Investment Return Calculator

Calculate the total return and annualised CAGR of any investment — shares, ETFs, property, or managed funds.

$

How much you invested at the start.

$

What your investment is worth today (or at the end of the period).

$

Total extra money added during the period. Enter 0 if none.

years

How long you held the investment. Decimals are allowed (e.g. 2.5).

CAGR treats additional contributions as invested from the start — a simplification that slightly overstates annualised return when contributions were spread over time. General guidance only — not financial advice.

Investment returns

What is CAGR?

Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) is the annualised rate at which an investment would have grown if it compounded at a steady rate each year. It's a more useful benchmark than total return because it accounts for time — a 50% gain over 2 years is very different from the same gain over 10 years. CAGR lets you compare investments held for different durations on an equal footing.

CAGR vs simple average return

A simple average return adds up yearly returns and divides by years, which can mislead. If an investment falls 50% then rises 100%, the simple average is 25% — but you only broke even. CAGR captures the actual compounding path and always reflects the real outcome. For evaluating any multi-year investment, CAGR is the right measure.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good CAGR for Australian investments?
The ASX 200 has delivered a CAGR of roughly 10% per year over the long run (including dividends, before inflation). Australian residential property has averaged 6–8% CAGR over the past few decades, though this varies significantly by location. A CAGR consistently above 10% per year is considered excellent for a diversified portfolio.
How do I calculate CAGR manually?
CAGR = (Final Value ÷ Initial Value) ^ (1 ÷ Years) − 1. For example, $10,000 growing to $18,000 over 5 years: (18,000 ÷ 10,000) ^ (1 ÷ 5) − 1 = 1.8 ^ 0.2 − 1 ≈ 0.1247, or 12.47% per year.
How does this calculator handle additional contributions?
This calculator treats additional contributions as if they were all invested from the start — a simplification that slightly overstates CAGR when contributions were actually spread over time. For a precise return when you've made regular contributions, you'd need an IRR (Internal Rate of Return) calculation, which accounts for the timing of each cash flow.
What is the difference between total return and annualised return?
Total return is the simple percentage gain from start to finish, regardless of how long it took. Annualised return (CAGR) converts that total gain into a per-year figure. A 100% total return sounds impressive, but if it took 20 years it's only 3.5% per year — which barely beats inflation.
Can I use this calculator for property returns?
Yes. Enter your purchase price as the initial investment, estimated current market value as the final value, and any renovation costs or capital improvements as additional contributions. Keep in mind the result does not account for rental income, mortgage costs, stamp duty, or CGT — it is a simplified capital growth return only.